I. J. Allan, B. Vrana, R. Greenwood, G. A. Mills, B. Roig et al., A ???toolbox??? for biological and chemical monitoring requirements for the European Union's Water Framework Directive, Talanta, vol.69, issue.2, pp.302-322, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.talanta.2005.09.043

D. W. Au, The application of histo-cytopathological biomarkers in marine pollution monitoring: a review, Marine Pollution Bulletin, vol.48, issue.9-10, pp.817-834, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2004.02.032

N. J. Bauch, C. J. Schmitt, and C. G. Crawford, Development of an approach for integrating components of the US Geological Survey Biomonitoring of Environmental Status and Trends (BEST) and National Stream Quality Accounting Network (NASQAN) programs for a large US rivers, 2005.

P. Flammarion, Mesure in situ de l'induction du cytochrome P450 1A chez des cyprinidés d'eau douce. Optimisation de l'interprétation, p.107, 1997.

P. Flammarion, A. Devaux, S. Nehls, B. Migeon, P. Noury et al., Multibiomarker Responses in Fish from the Moselle River (France), Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, vol.51, issue.2, pp.145-153, 2002.
DOI : 10.1006/eesa.2001.2134

T. S. Galloway, R. J. Brown, M. A. Browne, A. Dissanayake, D. Lowe et al., A Multibiomarker Approach To Environmental Assessment, Environmental Science & Technology, vol.38, issue.6, pp.1723-1731, 2004.
DOI : 10.1021/es030570+

T. S. Galloway, R. J. Brown, M. A. Browne, A. Dissanayake, D. Lowe et al., Ecosystem management bioindicators: the ECOMAN project ??? a multi-biomarker approach to ecosystem management, Marine Environmental Research, vol.58, issue.2-5, pp.233-237, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.03.064

J. A. Hagger, M. B. Jones, D. P. Leonard, R. Owen, and T. S. Galloway, Biomarkers and integrated environmental risk assessment: are there more questions than answers? Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management, pp.312-329, 2006.
DOI : 10.1002/ieam.5630020403

N. Hanson, Utility of Biomarkers in Fish for Environmental Monitoring, Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management, vol.5, issue.1, p.180, 2009.
DOI : 10.1897/1551-3793-5.1.180

J. E. Hinck, C. J. Schmitt, V. S. Blazer, N. D. Denslow, T. M. Bartish et al., Environmental contaminants and biomarker responses in fish from the Columbia River and its tributaries: Spatial and temporal trends, Science of The Total Environment, vol.366, issue.2-3, pp.549-578, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.11.008

J. E. Hinck, V. S. Blazer, N. D. Denslow, K. R. Echols, T. S. Gross et al., Chemical contaminants, health indicators, and reproductive biomarker responses in fish from the Colorado River and its tributaries, Science of The Total Environment, vol.378, issue.3, pp.376-402, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.02.032

R. Huggett, R. A. Kimerle, P. M. Mehrle, and H. L. Bergmann, Biomarkers : biochemical, physiological and histological markers of anthropogenic stress, 1992.

K. Hylland, Integrated chemical and biological monitoring of the marine environment the OSPAR approach. NORMAN Workshop -integrated chemical and bio-monitoring strategies for risk assessment of emerging substances, 2008.

K. A. Kidd, P. J. Blanchfield, K. H. Mills, V. P. Palace, R. E. Evans et al., Collapse of a fish population after exposure to a synthetic estrogen, Proceedings of the National Acadey of Sciences, pp.8897-8901, 2007.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.0609568104

L. Lagadic, T. Caquet, and J. C. Amiard, Biomarqueurs en écotoxicologie : principes and définitions, Biomarqueurs en écotoxicologie : aspects fondamentaux. Masson, pp.1-9, 1997.

F. L. Mayer, D. J. Versteeg, M. Kee, M. J. Folmar, L. C. Graney et al., Physiological and nonspecific biomarkers, Biomarkers : biochemical, physiological and histological markers of anthropogenic stress, pp.5-86, 1992.

J. F. Mccarthy, Implementation of a biomarker-based environmental monitoring program, Biomarkers of environmental contamination, pp.429-440, 1990.

D. H. Miller, K. M. Jensen, D. L. Villeneuve, M. D. Kahl, E. A. Makynen et al., LINKAGE OF BIOCHEMICAL RESPONSES TO POPULATION-LEVEL EFFECTS: A CASE STUDY WITH VITELLOGENIN IN THE FATHEAD MINNOW (PIMEPHALES PROMELAS), Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, vol.26, issue.3, pp.521-527, 2007.
DOI : 10.1897/06-318R.1

C. Minier, F. Levy, D. Rabel, G. Bocquene, D. Godefroy et al., Flounder health status in the Seine Bay. A multibiomarker study, Marine Environmental Research, vol.50, issue.1-5, pp.373-377, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0141-1136(00)00059-3

G. Monod, Les biomarqueurs d'exposition, Séminaire nationalLes variables biologiques : des indicateurs de l'état de santé des écosystèmes aquatiques, Ministère de l'Environnement, 2-3 novembre 1994, CEMAGREF Editions, pp.145-148, 1997.

P. Mora, N. Aarab, M. Daubeze, J. F. Narbonne, H. Budzinski et al., Contamination chimiue et biomarqueurs chez le poison : le projet FIHBIO, 2003.

J. P. Nash, D. E. Kime, L. T. Van-der-ven, P. W. Wester, F. Brion et al., Long-Term Exposure to Environmental Concentrations of the Pharmaceutical Ethynylestradiol Causes Reproductive Failure in Fish, Environmental Health Perspectives, vol.112, issue.17, pp.1725-1733, 2004.
DOI : 10.1289/ehp.7209

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ineris-00961892

W. Sanchez, I. Katsiadaki, B. Piccini, J. M. Ditche, and J. M. Porcher, Biomarker responses in wild three-spined stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus L.) as a useful tool for freshwater biomonitoring: A multiparametric approach, Environment International, vol.34, issue.4, pp.490-498, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.envint.2007.11.003

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ineris-00961922

C. J. Schmitt, E. Hinck, J. Blazer, V. S. Denslow, N. D. Dethloff et al., Environmental contaminants and biomarker responses in fish from the Rio Grande and its U.S. tributaries: Spatial and temporal trends, Science of The Total Environment, vol.350, issue.1-3, pp.161-193, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.01.038

J. J. Stegeman, M. Brouwer, T. D. Richard, L. Förlin, B. A. Fowler et al., Molecular responses to environmental contamination : enzyme and protein systems as indicators of chemical exposure and effect, Biomarkers : biochemical, physiological and histological markers of anthropogenic stress, pp.235-335, 1992.

J. A. Timbrell, R. Drapper, and C. Waterfiel, Biomarkers in toxicology, Toxicology, vol.129, issue.1, pp.4-14, 1994.
DOI : 10.1016/S0300-483X(98)00058-4

R. Van-der-oost, J. Beyerb, and N. Vermeulen, Fish bioaccumulation and biomarkers in environmental risk assessment: a review, Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology, vol.13, issue.2, pp.57-149, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S1382-6689(02)00126-6

R. Van-der-oost, A. Goksøyr, M. Celander, H. Heida, and N. P. Vermeulen, Biomonitoring of aquatic pollution with feral eel (Anguilla anguilla) II. Biomarkers: pollution-induced biochemical responses, Aquatic Toxicology, vol.36, issue.3-4, pp.189-222, 1996.
DOI : 10.1016/S0166-445X(96)00802-8

P. Vasseur and C. Cossu-leguille, Biomarkers and community indices as complementary tools for environmental safety, Environment International, vol.28, issue.8, pp.711-717, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0160-4120(02)00116-2

A. D. Vethaak, J. Lahr, S. M. Schrap, A. C. Belfroid, G. B. Rijs et al., An integrated assessment of estrogenic contamination and biological effects in the aquatic environment of The Netherlands, Chemosphere, vol.59, issue.4, pp.511-524, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.12.053