H. Akimoto, Global air quality and pollution, vol.302, pp.1716-1719, 2003.

D. C. Carlsaw, On the changing seasonal cycles and trends of ozone at Mace head, Ireland, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Disc, vol.5, pp.5987-6011, 2005.

R. G. Derwent, M. E. Jenkin, S. M. Saunders, M. J. Piling, P. G. Simmonds et al., Photochemical ozone formation in Northwest Europe and its control, Atmos. Environ, vol.37, 1983.

J. Dudhia, A nonhydrostatic version of the Penn State-NCAR Mesoscale Model: Validation tests and simulation of an Atlantic cyclone and cold front, Mon. Weather Rev, vol.121, pp.1493-1513, 1993.

G. Folberth, D. A. Hauglustaine, J. Lathière, and F. Brocheton, Impact of biogenic hydrocarbons on tropospheric chemistry: Results from a global chemistry-climate model, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Disc, vol.5, p.612, 2005.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00327980

D. A. Hauglustaine, F. Hourdin, L. Jourdain, M. Filiberti, S. Walters et al., Interactive chemistry in the Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique general circulation model: Description and background tropospheric chemistry evaluation, J. Geophys. Res, vol.109, p.4314, 2004.

J. E. Jonson, D. Simpson, H. Fagerli, and S. Solberg, Can we explain the trends in European ozone levels, Atmos. Chem. Phys, vol.6, pp.51-66, 2005.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00295819

I. B. Konovalov, M. Beekmann, A. Richter, H. Nüss, and J. P. Burrows, Inverse modelling of spatial distribution of NOx emissions on a continental scale using satellite data, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Disc, vol.5, p.691, 2005.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00328434

A. Lindskog, M. Beekmann, P. Monks, M. Roemer, E. Schuepbach et al., Tropospheric ozone research -TOR-2, Final Rep. Eurotrac-2, Natl. Res. Cent. for Environ. and Health, 2003.

P. Monks, A. R. Rickard, F. Dentener, J. E. Jonson, A. Lindskog et al., Tropospheric ozone and precursors: Trends, budgets and policy, TROTREP Syn. and Integration Rep, 2003.

M. Naja, H. Akimoto, and J. Staehelin, Ozone in background and photochemically aged air over central Europe: Analysis of long-term ozonesonde data from Hohenpeissenberg and Payerne, J. Geophys. Res, vol.108, issue.D2, p.4063, 2003.

S. J. Oltmans, Trends of ozone in the troposphere, Geophys. Res. Lett, vol.25, pp.139-142, 1998.

M. Roemer, Ozone trends according to ten dispersion models, Spec. Rep. EUROTRAC-2 ISS, Int. Sci. Secr., Garmisch Partenkirschen, 2003.

N. Saraf and G. Beig, Long-term trends in tropospheric ozone over the Indian tropical region, Geophys. Res. Lett, vol.31, p.5101, 2004.

H. Schmidt, C. Derognat, R. Vautard, and M. Beekmann, A comparison of simulated and observed ozone mixing ratios for the summer of 1998 in western Europe, Atmos. Environ, vol.36, pp.6277-6297, 2001.

P. G. Simmonds, R. G. Derwent, A. L. Manning, and G. Spain, Significant growth in surface ozone at Mace Head, Ireland, Atmos. Environ, vol.38, pp.4769-4778, 1987.

S. Solberg, R. Bergström, J. Langner, T. Laurila, and A. Lindskog, Changes in Nordic surface ozone episodes due to European emission reductions in the 1990s, Atmos. Environ, vol.39, pp.179-192, 2005.

R. Vautard, C. Honoré, M. Beekmann, and L. Rouil, Simulation of ozone during the August 2003 heat wave and emission control scenarios, Atmos. Environ, vol.39, pp.2957-2967, 2005.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ineris-00962962

V. Vestreng, Review and revision of emission data reported to CLRTAP, Norw. Meteorol. Inst, 2003.

V. Vestreng, M. Adams, and J. Goodwin, Inventory review 2004: Emission data reported to CLRTAP and under NEC directive, Tech. Rep. EMEP/MSC-W, vol.1, 2004.

R. Vingarzan, A review of surface background levels and trends, Atmos. Environ, vol.38, pp.3431-3442, 2004.

R. M. Zbinden, J. Cammas, V. Thouret, P. Nedelec, F. Karcher et al., Mid-latitude tropospheric ozone columns from the MOZAIC program: Climatology and interannual variability, Atmos. Chem. Phys, vol.6, pp.1053-1073, 2006.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00328428

M. D. Beekmann-;-france, S. Hauglustaine, R. Szopa, and . Vautard, Faculté des Sciences et Technologie, 61 avenue du Général de Gaulle, F-94010 Créteil Cedex, Laboratory Inter-Academic of the Atmospheric Systems (LISA), p.91191

L. Menut, Laan van Westenenk, Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD)/IPSL Ecole Polytechnique, Route départementale 36, F-91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France. M. Roemer, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), vol.501