An insight of combustibility induced safety issues pertaining to ionic liquids

Alpha-Oumar Diallo 1 Benjamin Truchot 1 Guy Marlair 1 Christophe Len 2
1 INERIS - Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques
2 TIMR - Transformation Intégrée de la Matière Renouvelable
Abstract : This study is a consolidated overview on explosion and fire safety issues pertaining to ionic liquids. Indeed safety performance of ionic liquids relating to physico-chemical hazards is very rarely investigated as it is often perceived as a non-existing issue due to the lack of traditional flashpoint for these liquids. It focuses on the experimental evaluation of the fire hazard of imidazolium, phosphonium and pyrrolidinium-based ionic liquids by use of the Fire Propagation Apparatus. It provides experimental data that can quantify the flammability of ionic liquids in all its aspects (ease of ignition, mass burning rate, heat release rate, fire-induced toxicity data...). A case study featuring a major failure in a process unit leading to a given fire scenario is also illustrated. This case study is examined in terms of fire induced toxicity by use of CFD modeling of fire product releases dispersion and using the concept of fractional effective concentration.
Keywords : EXPLOSION HAZARD FLAMMABILITY IONIC LIQUIDS TOXICITY ISSUES
Type de document :
Communication dans un congrès
BRADLEY, D. ; MAKHVILADZE, G. ; MOLKOV, V. ; SUNDERLAND, P. ; TAMANINI, F. 7. International seminar on fire and explosion hazards (ISFEH 7), May 2013, Providence, United States. Research Publishing. Singapore, pp.NC, 2013, 〈10.3850/978-981-07-5936-0_03-06〉
Liste complète des métadonnées

Littérature citée [24 références]  Voir  Masquer  Télécharger
https://hal-ineris.archives-ouvertes.fr/ineris-00976246
Contributeur : Gestionnaire Civs <>
Soumis le : jeudi 10 avril 2014 - 14:58:18
Dernière modification le : mercredi 18 juillet 2018 - 01:01:04
Document(s) archivé(s) le : jeudi 10 juillet 2014 - 12:25:43

Fichier

2013-147_hal.pdf
Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s)

Identifiants

Collections

INERIS

Citation

Alpha-Oumar Diallo, Benjamin Truchot, Guy Marlair, Christophe Len. An insight of combustibility induced safety issues pertaining to ionic liquids. BRADLEY, D. ; MAKHVILADZE, G. ; MOLKOV, V. ; SUNDERLAND, P. ; TAMANINI, F. 7. International seminar on fire and explosion hazards (ISFEH 7), May 2013, Providence, United States. Research Publishing. Singapore, pp.NC, 2013, 〈10.3850/978-981-07-5936-0_03-06〉. 〈ineris-00976246v2〉

Exporter

BibTeX TEI DC DCterms EndNote

Partager

Métriques

Consultations de la notice

279

Téléchargements de fichiers

366

Contact

support.ccsd.cnrs.fr
hal.support@ccsd.cnrs.fr
Logo CCSD