Browning of white adipose tissue after repeated low power RF exposure
Abstract
After a repeated exposure to low power
radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF), mice
and rats showed thermoregulatory changes
mimicking reactions to cold. Body temperature
patterns in mice, measured by telemetry
transmitters, changed synchronously with the RF
exposure periods after 3 days. The shown episodes
of quick temperature increase lead us to consider
brown adipose tissue as an effector, but inguinal
white adipose tissue was also analyzed for
comparison. Strikingly, like responses to cold
stimuli, both exposed rats and mice showed
changes in the morphology of white and brown
adipocytes. Exposure also led to a larger plasma
concentration of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA), a
marker of lipolysis in non-shivering thermogenesis.